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]]Angkor Wat (or Angkor Vat) is a temple at Angkor, Cambodia, built for
King Suryavarman II in the early 12th century as his state temple and
capital city. The largest and best-preserved temple at the site, it is the
only one to have remained a significant religious centre since its
foundation—first Hindu, dedicated to Vishnu, then Buddhist. The
temple is the epitome of the high classical style of Khmer architecture. It
has become a symbol of Cambodia, appearing on its national flag, and it is
the country's prime attraction for visitors.
Angkor Wat combines two basic plans of Khmer temple architecture: the
temple mountain and the later galleried temples. It is designed to
represent Mount Meru, home of the gods in Hindu mythology: within a moat
and an outer wall 3.6 km (2.2 miles) long are three rectangular galleries,
each raised above the next. At the centre of the temple stands a quincunx
of towers. Unlike most Angkorian temples, Angk
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