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Flax (also known as common flax or linseed) is a member of the genus Linum
in the family Linaceae. The New Zealand flax is unrelated. Flax is native
to the region extending from the eastern Mediterranean to India and was
probably first domesticated in the Fertile Crescent.Alister D. Muir, Neil
D. Westcot, , page 3 (August 1 2003) It was extensively cultivated in
ancient Egypt.
It is an erect annual plant growing to 1.2 m tall, with slender stems. The
leaves are glaucous green, slender lanceolate, 20-40 mm long and 3 mm
broad. The flowers are pure pale blue, 15-25 mm diameter, with five petals.
The fruit is a round, dry capsule 5-9 mm diameter, containing several
glossy brown seeds shaped like an apple pip, 4-7 mm long.
In addition to the plant itself, flax may refer to the unspun fibres of
the flax plant.
Uses Flax is grown both for its seed
One
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