Gelo (or Gelon, d. 478 BC, Greek: ?????), son of Deinomenes, was a 5th
century BC ruler of Gela and Syracuse and first of the Deinomenid rulers.
Biography On the death of Hippocrates, tyrant of Gela (491 BC), Gelo, who
had been his commander of cavalry, succeeded him; was aligned with Theron
of Acragas and married his daughter Damarete; and in 485 BC, his aid
having been invoked by the Gamoroi (the oligarchical landed proprietors)
of Syracuse who had been driven out by the populace, he seized the
opportunity of making himself tyrant. Herodotus writes that this was done
to strengthen Syracuse though he criticizes Gelo as antidemocratic. From
this time, Gelo paid little attention to Gela, and devoted himself to the
aggrandizement of Syracuse, which under his tyranny attained extraordinary
wealth and influence. He moved his seat of power there, along with half the
population of Gela.
When the Greeks soli
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