Herod was the name used by several kings belonging to the Herodian Dynasty of Roman Iudaea Province: · Herod the Great (c. 74-4 BC), king of Judea who reconstructed the Second Temple in Jerusalem and was described in the Gospel of Matthew as ordering the "Massacre of the Innocents" · Herod Archelaus (23 BC-c. AD 18), ethnarch of Samaria, Judea, and Idumea · Herod Antipas (20 BC-c. AD 40), tetrarch of Galilee and Peraea, who was described in the New Testament as ordering John the Baptist's death and as mocking Jesus · Herod Agrippa I (c. 10 BC-AD 44), king of Judea, called "Herod" in the Acts of the Apostles · Herod Philip I, father of Salome · Herod Philip II (4 BC-AD 34), tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis · Herod of Chalcis, also known as Herod III, king of Chalcis (AD 41-48) · Herod Agrippa II (AD 27-100), tetrarch of Chalcis who was described in Acts of the Apostles as "King Agrippa" befor