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Jean-Baptiste de Lully (Giovanni Battista di Lulli) ( in French) (November
28, 1632 – March 22, 1687), was a French composer of Italian birth,
who spent most of his life working in the court of Louis XIV of France. He
became a French subject in 1661.
Biography Born in Florence, the son of a miller, Lully had little
education, musical or otherwise, but he had a natural talent to play the
guitar and violin and to dance. In 1646, he was discovered by the Duke of
Guise and taken to France by him, where he entered the services of
Mademoiselle de Montpensier as a scullery-boy. There is some dispute over
this, however; it is actually possible that he was employed to teach her
Italian. With the help of this lady his musical talents were cultivated. He
studied the theory of music under Nicolas Métru. A scurrilous poem on his
patroness resulted in his dismissal.
He came into Louis XIV's service in late 1652, early 1653 as
Lully: Instrumental Suites for Woodwind Ensemble from Atys LWV53 & Proserpine LWV58 / La Bande des H
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