Kaissa () was a chess program developed in Soviet Union in the 1960s. It was named so after the chess goddess Caissa. Kaissa became the first world computer chess champion in 1974 in Stockholm. History By 1967, a computer program by Georgy Adelson-Velsky, Vladimir Arlazarov, Alexander Bitman and Anatoly Uskov on the [LINK: http://www.computer-museum.ru/english/m20.htm] M-20 computer in Alexander Kronrod?s laboratory at the Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics had defeated Kotok-McCarthy running on the IBM 7090 at Stanford University. By 1971, [LINK: http://www.disco.ru/english/company/management.htm] Mikhail V. Donskoy joined with Arlazarov and Uskov to program its successor on an ICL System 4/70 at the [LINK: http://www.ipu.ru/engl/index.htm] Institute of Control Sciences.[LINK: http://www.computer-museum.ru/histsoft/kaissa1.htm] ??????

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