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Peko (Finnish spelling Pekko, Pellon Pekko) is an ancient Estonian and
Finnish god of crops, especially barley and brewing. In the area of
Setumaa, between Estonia and Russia, inhabited by the seto-speaking Setos,
the cult of Peko was alive until the 20th century. Today, the Seto people
(an ethnic group of Estonians in the south-east of the country) also revere
Peko as their national hero and king, the name and figure are widely used
as a national symbol.
Legend In Finland, Peko is known as Pellon Pekko (Peko of the field). He
is the protector of the fields and brewer of the beer, first mentioned by
bishop Agricola in 1551 as the god of Karelians.
Peko is sometimes associated with Estonian Pikne (Pitkne), Baltic Perkunas
or even Chistian Saint Peter.
Traditions Before Pentecost festivities, before the dawn broke, young Seto
men held a ritual fight until the firs
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