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This page is about the torture device. For the fastener, see Thumbscrew .
The thumbscrew or pilliwinks is an instrument of torture which was used in
medieval Europe. It is a simple vise, sometimes with protruding studs on
the interior surfaces. The tortured victim's thumbs or fingers were placed
in the vise and slowly crushed. The thumbscrew was also applied to crush
prisoners' toes, while larger, heavier devices based on the same design
principle were applied to destroy knees and elbow.
As late as the mid-18th Century, the ex-slave Olaudah Equiano testified to
having witnessed the use of thumbscrews to torture slaves on a Virginia
plantation (included in his autobiography "The Interesting Narrative of the
Life of Olaudah Equiano").
Pilliwinks or pyrwykes may also have been used to straighten girls'
fingers in medieval and Renaissance England, similar to how braces
Discography not available
Videos not available